The Great Ocean Walk is one of Australia’s most iconic coastal hiking adventures – a 100+ kilometre trail winding along Victoria’s superb Southwest Coast. Stretching from the quaint seaside town of Apollo Bay to the majestic Twelve Apostles rock formations, this trail offers an unparalleled way to experience the famed Great Ocean Road coastline on foot.
This comprehensive guide will cover all the essentials – from when to go and what to expect, to planning tips, must-see highlights, and the various Great Ocean Walk tours and hiking options available. (If you feel ready to start your own adventure, explore our Self-Guided Tours of the Great Ocean Walk.)
The Great Ocean Walk covers approximately 104 kilometres (about 65 miles) along the coast. The trail begins at a trailhead in Apollo Bay and stretches westward through the Great Otway National Park and along the Shipwreck Coast, concluding at the Twelve Apostles in Port Campbell National Park. Unlike simply driving along the Great Ocean Road, the Great Ocean Walk—often referred to as the “Great Ocean Road Walk”—allows you to experience the stunning landscape up close. This includes deserted shorelines, towering sea cliffs, and lush fern-filled forests, all while avoiding the crowds and traffic.
Most people take about 6 to 8 days to complete the entire walk end-to-end. The trail is divided into convenient sections with designated campgrounds and access points. For example, a typical itinerary might break the journey into 7 roughly equal segments (one per day), but you can customise the pace to suit your schedule. The path is well-marked and maintained by Parks Victoria, making it feasible for fit beginners and experienced hikers alike. Daily distances range from about 10 km to 16 km, depending on the section. (Consult our Complete Guide to the Great Ocean Walk and Must-stop places on the Great Ocean Walk for a more in-depth look at the route’s main sections).
There is a mix of easy stretches and more challenging parts, but overall the trail difficulty is moderate. You’ll walk on varied terrain – firm beach sand, packed dirt paths, gravel, and some boardwalks through forested areas.
The Great Ocean Walk is often described as having two halves – sometimes dubbed the “Mild Side” and the “Wild Side” of the track (we cover this in great detail in our How Should You Explore the Great Ocean Walk blog). The first half (eastward, starting from Apollo Bay) features gentler terrain and more access to road and exit points, while the latter half (approaching the Twelve Apostles) becomes more rugged and remote.
Here’s a quick look at the official sections from east to west:
Note: You can certainly tackle smaller portions if you’re strapped for time – for instance, many hikers just do the “12 Apostles Walk” section of the hike covering the western half of the trail, or a shorter “Cape Otway Walk” focusing on the eastern sections. Our 3-Day 12 Apostles Walk would be ideal for those looking for a shorter option, but this section is the most arduous and includes the toughest section between Milanesia and The Gables . The flexibility of these sections means you can choose to do anywhere from a single day-hike to the full traverse. (For more on selecting the route that best suits your timeframe and abilities, see our blog Choosing the Right Great Ocean Walk for You.)
One of the great joys of the Great Ocean Walk is the sheer number of sights and scenic highlights you’ll encounter. Here are a few of the top highlights you won’t want to miss:
Of course, there are countless other gems: picturesque inlets like Parker Inlet (where you might glimpse the shipwreck of the Eric the Red if you look carefully, river estuaries teeming with birdlife, waterfalls cascading to the sea (more on those later), and dense rainforests with towering tree ferns. Learn more by reading our Must-stop places on the Great Ocean Walk next.
Another huge draw of the Great Ocean Walk is the wildlife to be seen along the way. Read Everything You Need to Know About Great Ocean Walk’s Wildlife and discover the magnificent flora and fauna that you could see for yourself.
Timing your trek is an important part of planning. The Great Ocean Walk can be enjoyed year-round, but weather and trail conditions vary by season. Victoria’s coastal climate means conditions can change quickly – it’s often said you can experience “four seasons in a day” here – so always be prepared with layers and wet-weather gear. Here’s a season-by-season rundown:
Summer (Dec–Feb): The most popular time to hike, summer offers long daylight hours, warm temperatures, and great beach conditions—but also hot, exposed trail sections and increased snake activity. Book early, as this is peak season.
Autumn (Mar–May): A favourite for many walkers, autumn brings mild, stable weather and fewer crowds. March and April are especially pleasant, though Easter can be busy and late autumn may see occasional rain.
Winter (June–Aug): The coldest and wettest season, winter offers solitude and dramatic scenery but requires warm gear and caution on slippery or muddy trails. It’s also the best time for whale watching.
Spring (Sept–Nov): A beautiful time for wildflowers and birdlife, spring offers mild temperatures and quieter trails, though be prepared for showers as you explore the rainforest. September and October are great for those seeking a peaceful hike.
In summary, the best times to enjoy moderate weather and lighter crowds are typically from March to April and October to November. If you plan to hike during the peak of summer, it’s advisable to start early in the morning to avoid the heat, and always carry plenty of water. In winter, be prepared for brisk and wet conditions, but you can relish having nature all to yourself.
Regardless of when you visit, it is important to check the local weather forecast and tide times as part of your daily planning. For more seasonal tips, refer to our Complete Guide to the Great Ocean Walk, which offers detailed advice on weather considerations and packing for each time of year.
Proper planning will ensure your Great Ocean Walk trip is safe, comfortable, and memorable for all the right reasons. Below, we address the practical questions first-timers often have – from what to pack to where to stay and how to stay safe on the trail.
Even if you aren’t camping (maybe you’ve opted for luggage transfers or accommodation), you’ll be walking for hours each day in sometimes remote areas – so smart packing is critical. Here are some essential items and tips:
Sturdy, broken-in footwear: Reliable walking shoes or hiking boots with good tread and ankle support are essential. Avoid wearing brand-new footwear—break them in beforehand to prevent blisters. Consider packing lightweight sandals or flip-flops to relax your feet at camp or for beach access.
Weather-appropriate clothing and layers: Victoria’s weather can shift rapidly, so dressing in layers is crucial. Pack a warm layer and rain jacket year-round. A good mix includes wicking t-shirts, thermals, a fleece or puffer, and hiking pants. In cooler months, add gloves and a beanie. A sun hat and sunglasses are essential, as UV levels can be high even on overcast days. Gaiters are handy in winter to keep the mud or leeches off of your trousers, and in summer to protect from snakes (but this is a personal choice; most walkers on the Great Ocean Walk don’t tend to wear them as they can be uncomfortable).
Sun protection: Use high-SPF sunscreen daily and reapply often, especially in exposed areas. Lip balm with SPF is also helpful. Many sections of the trail have little shade, so taking sun safety seriously can prevent sunburn and heat exhaustion.
Plenty of water: Drinking water is limited on the trail. While campsites have rainwater tanks, the water is untreated and unreliable in dry months. Aim to carry 2–3 litres per person per day, especially in warmer weather. Rehydration tablets or electrolyte mixes are a smart addition, and while guided tours may provide water drops, you’ll still need to carry enough for each day’s walk.
Snacks and food: Bring high-energy snacks like nuts, fruit, bars, and jerky. If you’re camping, plan simple, lightweight meals as there are no food stores on the trail. Pack out all rubbish. Many self-guided tour packages include meals, lightening your food prep load.
First aid kit: Carry a basic kit with bandages, antiseptic, painkillers, personal medications, insect repellent, and antihistamines. Blister treatment is a must, as multi-day hikes can cause friction even in familiar boots. While serious incidents are rare, it’s best to be self-reliant for minor injuries.
Navigation and communication: The trail is well-marked, but a map and trail notes are still recommended. Mobile coverage is patchy—Telstra offers the best chance of a signal, but some areas have none. Bring a fully charged phone and a backup battery, and consider carrying a personal locator beacon if walking solo or in the off-season. The emergency services number in Australia is 000 (or 112 from mobiles).
Trekking poles (optional): Poles can help with balance and reduce strain on knees, especially on steep sections. They’re not essential but useful for those carrying heavier packs or with joint concerns. Collapsible models are ideal for travel.
Other handy items: A headlamp, whistle, hand sanitiser, toilet paper, camp towel, and ziplock bags are all useful. A garbage bag makes a good rain cover or pack liner. And don’t forget a camera or smartphone—you’ll want to capture the views.
(For a full checklist and more details on what to pack, see our Planning Your Great Ocean Walk Adventure blog, which covers gear and preparation in depth. It also discusses options like having your luggage transported, so you can hike with just a daypack.)
Unlike some hikes, you can’t just camp anywhere you please, but there are plenty of options to suit your comfort level, from tent camping under the stars to cozy B&Bs. Here are the main choices:
Hike-in Trail Campsites: There are seven official hike-in campsites along the Great Ocean Walk, located at Elliot Ridge, Blanket Bay, Cape Otway, Aire River, Johanna Beach, Ryan’s Den, and Devil’s Kitchen. These basic bush camps offer cleared tent pads, drop toilets, a shelter or table, and rainwater tanks. Campsites must be booked in advance, and spots can fill up quickly, especially in peak season. They’re well spaced for a 7-day itinerary, though some hikers opt to combine sections. Note that while camps like Johanna and Devil’s Kitchen are vehicle-accessible, others, such as Ryan’s Den and Elliot Ridge, are not, which is important to consider for logistics and support.
Drive-in Campgrounds: A few car-accessible campgrounds near the trail—like Johanna Beach Aire River and Blanket Bay—can be used for section hikes or to meet up with a support vehicle. These are useful for those doing shorter trips or overnight hikes, and also require advance bookings due to limited capacity.
Lodges, Hotels, and B&Bs: If you prefer more comfort, the walk can be done with overnight stays in nearby towns and rural properties. While there’s no accommodation directly on the trail, places like Apollo Bay, Cape Otway, Princetown, and Port Campbell offer a range of options including farmstays, cottages, and eco-lodges. Transfers to and from the trail can be arranged by your tour provider, allowing you to hike with just a daypack while enjoying a real bed and hot shower each night. Many walkers combine camping and accommodation to balance adventure with comfort.
Base Camp in Apollo Bay (Day Walks): Another option is to stay in Apollo Bay and complete the trail in sections using a shuttle service. This suits those who prefer not to change accommodation daily or are travelling with non-hiking companions. While you’ll spend more time commuting as you reach the western end, it simplifies logistics and allows for greater flexibility.
No matter which style you choose, advance planning is key. If you want to camp, book your spots early. If you prefer inns or B&Bs, note that accommodation availability can be limited—there may only be a couple of lodges serving the whole trail community, and they can fill up fast in season. We’ve covered the topic of accommodation and camping specifically in our Great Ocean Walk Hiking and Camping Guide.
Many hikers planning self-guided trips find it helpful to consult with local experts (for example, our Walk91 team can recommend and coordinate trusted local accommodations for each night of your itinerary. That way, you end up at a convenient stop each night without overly long transfers. And if you need personalised advice on lodging or camping combos, feel free to get in touch with Walk91 – we’ve helped many hikers create the perfect itinerary with the right balance of comfort and adventure.
The Great Ocean Walk is a well-established trail, but it’s still a remote outdoor environment for much of the way. Here are important safety tips and things to be aware of:
Stay on the trail: It may be tempting to explore side paths into the bush, but always stick to the marked route to avoid getting lost and to protect sensitive environments. On beach sections, watch for orange markers indicating where to re-enter the coastal tracks.
Watch the tides: Some beach sections—like Station Beach, Johanna Beach, and Wreck Beach—are only safe to cross at low to mid tide. Always check tide charts when planning your day, and if tides are high, take alternative inland routes. Wreck Beach is best visited at low tide to see the anchors and ensure a safe return, as is Rainbow Beach.
Wildlife awareness: You’ll likely see native wildlife, which is a highlight of the walk. The main hazard is snakes—tiger and eastern brown snakes are active in warmer months. They’re usually shy but may be startled if taken by suprise. Wear shoes, watch your step in grassy areas, and never attempt to touch or photograph a snake up close. Just back off, and given space, the snakes will be more than happy to slide off into the undergrowth. In the rare event of a bite, stay calm, apply a pressure bandage, and call 000 or activate a PLB. Carrying a snakebite kit is wise. In hot, dry conditions, check for bushfire alerts and observe any fire bans.
Emergency support: While rangers can reach many parts of the trail via service tracks, help may be hours away. Solo or off-season hikers should carry a personal locator beacon. If mobile coverage is available, call 000. Always know your approximate location and advise friends of your walking plan. Tour companies often provide emergency support and daily check-ins.
Weather hazards: Conditions can change quickly—pack a rain jacket and dry bags. Be cautious on exposed cliffs during high winds or storms. If lightning is forecast, avoid open beaches or ridgelines and wait in lower areas until it passes.
Trail etiquette & conservation: Carry out all rubbish, avoid feeding wildlife, use the designated toilet spots (there are toilets in every campsite) and only camp in designated areas. Fires are not permitted at hike-in sites.
By following these safety guidelines, you’ll greatly reduce any risks and ensure a smooth journey. For a more extensive discussion of trail safety and insider tips (like how to ford seasonal streams or deal with blisters), you can read our post 5 Useful Tips & Tricks for Hiking the Great Ocean Walk.
With multiple ways to tackle the Great Ocean Walk, you can choose an approach that suits your comfort level, time frame, and sense of adventure. Whether you prefer complete independence or a fully supported experience, there’s an option for everyone. Here’s a breakdown of the most popular ways to walk the trail:
If you’re still unsure which option suits you best, you might find our blog How Should You Explore the Great Ocean Walk? helpful, as it walks through these considerations and the various tour packages. And, for inspiration on why a tour (especially a self-guided one) can enhance your experience, check out Why Take One of Our Great Ocean Walk Tours? In this article, we discuss benefits such as flexibility, tailored pacing to your fitness level, connecting with nature without worries, and the authentic local touches you get when you travel with a knowledgeable local company. Ultimately, whether you trek solo or walk with our team handling the details, the goal is the same: to soak up the breathtaking beauty of the Great Ocean Walk and create lifelong memories.
If you need more detailed information on any aspect of the walk, remember we have an entire library of resources in our Great Ocean Walk Blog archive – from specific tips and wildlife guides to personal stories from past walkers. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
We love sharing our expertise, ensuring visitors have the best experience possible on this magnificent and unforgettable Great Ocean Walk.